Go to one of the computers connected to the Windows 2008 server. Log in to the workstation with an account assigned to the new group policy you created for the MSI installer package.
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- Silent Install Msi Through Group Policy
So you've got a good command line installation and you want to deploy it without a management system. Group policy is typically the answer here because logon scripts run in user context and therefore don't typically have the rights necessary to install software. Then puzzled, you learn group policy only accepts MSI files for software deployment. A couple of options:
So, I would go the startup script route -- if the MSI supports a silent install using switches, then you should be able to make that work in a script. Darren Mar-Elia MS-MVP, Group Policy www.gpoguy.com www.sdmsoftware.com - 'The Group Policy Experts' Thursday, October 9, 2014 11:39 PM. I have a MSI package that I need to install if the package is not already installed. Silent installation of a MSI package. With msiexec to perform a silent. Using Windows Server 2008 Active Directory Group Policy Object (GPO) to install a MSI software package to Windows 7 workstations.
1) Buy a deployment system ;-)
2) Assign it to computers as a startup or shutdown script. Doing this may be okay occasionally or in a very small environment, but you'll need a bit more scripting skills to ensure the installation does not try to run again and again. Placing a condition around the command line installation is a standard approach; if it's not installed, run the installation. Many prefer to drop a file or registry entry following the installation and check for that as a condition: if you don't see this telltale file or registry entry, run the installer (and drop that file or registry entry).
Group Policy Msi Silent Install
3) Finally, there are those that prefer to keep things uniform and make an MSI out of a EXE setup not by repackaging it, but by wrapping the installation command in what is commonly referred to as a Windows Installer Wrapper. The MSI setup runs as per usual, but instead of having all the standard file and registry entries within it, it instead runs a custom action that initiates the command line installation. Microsoft has even provided examples of this themselves for packages like Internet Explorer, which cannot be deployed as a Windows Installer package due to its inability to alter system protected files.
When creating a MSI wrapper, you’ll need to take special care to have a custom action not just for the installation but for the removal of the software. Because Windows Installer technology was not used in a traditional way (laying down the files and registry entries directly) it cannot support it’s normally inherent ability to remove it (or roll back in the event of a problem).
A handy tool for doing this with no real knowledge of Windows Installer technology is to use the free Windows Installer Wrapper Wizard. Though it was unavailable for a long period, I’m happy to report that the author of this old tool, Vincent van Egmond, has agreed to make it available to the community here on ITNinja: http://www.itninja.com/wiww
Learning has never been so easy!
It's really a hassle to go to every computer in your network and manually install a program, especially when you can do it automatically. Here is how!!!
This will only work if you are running Windows Server and if the target workstations are joined to the domain. You also have to install the Group Policy Management feature in server manager (see step 3). This only works on MSI files, not EXE or any other type.
7 Steps total
Step 1: Download your MSI
If you already have an MSI, great. If not, go to the website of the product that you want to deploy and download one.
Step 2: Put the MSI in a file share
You need to create a folder somewhere on your server that you can remember and find, like the documents folder or the desktop. You need to put the MSI file in this new folder, and then right-click the folder, and go to 'Share with' --> 'Specific people'. Type 'Domain Computers' in the search box, and then give the 'Domain Computers' account read permissions and click 'Share'.
Step 3: Open or install Group Policy Management
Open Group Policy Management from 'Start' --> 'Administrative Tools' --> 'Group Policy Management'. If it is not installed, go to the 'Server Manager' (also in Administrative tools) and go to the 'Features' tab on the left hand side and then click 'Add Features' in the pane on the right. Check the box in the new window that says 'Group Policy Management', and then click through the next few screens. It will install and then you can open it like described before.
Step 4: Go to the existing policies
Navigate to 'Forest: YOURDOMAIN' --> 'Domains' --> 'YOURDOMAIN' --> 'Group Policy Objects'. This is where your GPO's are stored.
Step 5: Create a new GPO
Right click the folder 'Group Policy Objects' and click New. Type in a name for your GPO. Once you create your new GPO, it will show up under the 'Group Policy Objects' folder. Click on the new GPO with the name that you just assigned. In the right pane on the bottom, there is a box that says 'Security Filtering'. Click on and remove the 'Authenticated Users' entry. If you want this program deployed on certain computers, add all of the specific computer names that you want the software to be deployed on. Otherwise, if you want it on all computers, add the group 'Domain Computers'. Go back up to the 'YOURDOMAIN' folder (in the navigation pane) and right-click it. Click 'Link an existing GPO'. Click your new GPO's name and click OK.
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Chrome Msi Silent Install
Step 6: Add your MSI
Now go back to the GPO under 'Group Policy Objects' folder, and right-click it. Click on 'Edit'. A new window will open. Navigate to 'Computer Configuration' --> 'Policies' --> 'Software Settings' --> 'Software installations'. Right click inside the empty pane on the right and go to 'New' --> 'Software Package'. In the new windows that pops up, Navigate to the share that you created earlier (YOURSERVERNAMEFOLDERNAME), not the physical folder on the server (C:FAKEPATHFOLDERNAME), and select your MSI. Click the 'Assigned' bubble and then click OK.
Step 7: Close and make it happen
Your almost done. Just close all of your windows on the server and reboot all of your workstations. When they start, they will install your program before the computer allows a user to logon. As it sits there and says 'Please wait..' for the longest time, it is installing the program, not being slow. (Note: It may take 2-3 restarts for the server to update the GPO on the workstations.)
So, now you know how to easily deploy software. If you need some help, make a comment. I'll try to answer your questions. Good luck!!!
Published: Aug 09, 2012 · Last Updated: Jul 06, 2014
25 Comments
- MaceBr@d Aug 9, 2012 at 01:25pmgood and simple but I disagree with step 2C: should only be used for the OS and application installs.
- Pure CapsaicinJustin.Davison Aug 9, 2012 at 01:56pmWe also don't allow everyone to read the share where licensed software lives, we don't want people raiding the candy store. Since the GPO install occurs prior to login we allow access to domain computers but only IT users to make changes.A simulator of a truck driver with elements of economic strategy. Ets 2 driver mods latest version. Artificial intelligence virtual drivers close to reality; the game has different speed modes: different segments of Your journey you will meet various speed limits that must be followed; and most importantly, the fatigue simulation, which the player is forced to relax after a hard 11 hours of work, not to fall asleep at the wheel. The global release of the game took place on October 19, 2012 on PC. The game draws its realism, which was achieved through a number of game features.
- CayenneAustin424 Aug 9, 2012 at 08:13pmB-Rad2011, I agree with you. I edited it, so I hope that it is better. Thanks!!!
- CayenneAustin424 Aug 9, 2012 at 08:16pmJustin.Davison, I see the hole in what I wrote. I edited it, so I hope that it is much better than before. Thanks!!!
- Datilspike7 Aug 24, 2012 at 10:13amLooks good, good outline. Thanks! Just about to try this.
- PimientoPer Inge Oct 2, 2012 at 09:03amNice guide. We did exactly this, step by step, but it won't install automaticly on the workstations. We know this is the right way to do it. It just won't work.
The program we are assigning is Java 7 msi. After every change we make we run 'gpupdate /force' on both the server and the workstation. Download free hdri sky maps. The server is running Windows Server 2008 R2. The workstations are running Windows 7 Enterprise edt. We have tried just about everything, but nothing seems to do the trick. Did we miss something? - AnaheimPraz Silva Mar 1, 2013 at 07:41amGreat Article. This worked for my SBS2008 network with WINXP and WIN7 clientsOnly issue was I had to run gpupdate /force in each workstation get it installed.
I did not want to wait till gpupdate happens . - SonoraMoreno Mar 1, 2013 at 04:02pmIve been deploying MSI's via GPO without a problem. The only thing i cant figure out how to simply do is to create a shortcut for the application for all users.any suggestions?
- Pimientojrmaleki Mar 27, 2013 at 04:08pmGreat guide, This worked great in my S2008 R2 environment. Question If you deploy an application via group policy and then the share (where the msi is stored becomes unavailable) the next time the client pc reboots and it cannot see the share will this then remove the software? is there a way to stop this happening? Any suggestions appreciated.
- CayenneAustin424 Mar 28, 2013 at 02:42amMoreno: I know that you can do this through the GPO also, I just can't remember how off of the top of my head. I will let you know if I find out.jrmaleki: If you remove the share, then it will not remove the applications from the client unless you set it to do so in the GPO.
- Pimientotaho Feb 7, 2014 at 08:53amGood article with step-by-step instructions and screen shots regarding deployment .msi via gpo http://messenger.softros.com/help/domain-install.html
- AnaheimSChetry Mar 19, 2014 at 07:38pm1. By going this route, how can I make sure there is no user interaction or display window?
2. B/C it is under policy does it try to install every time the user logs on? If so what option can be used to do it one time (preference maybe)? Thank you Sagun - CayenneAustin424 Mar 19, 2014 at 07:45pm@SChetry: There is no window that shows up when it is installing. What happens is that when the computer starts itself, there is a Please Wait.. windows that stays up while it is installing. They can't even log-in until it is done. Also, the computer keeps track of what is installed and what isn't. It won't try to install it more than once. It will only re-install itself if it is manually removed from the computer.
- SerranoMichael7533 Jun 4, 2014 at 12:47pm@Moreno: We use Group Policy Preferences to create shortcuts on desktops.
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc753580.aspx - Pimientopaulwhittaker Jul 1, 2014 at 08:02pmtrying to push AT&T msi. to computer. Used above instructions and the msi loads to computer but does not install. When user goes to access app window pops up and says cannot access installation. Why has the computer not installed this app already on their computer?
Install Parameters For Msi Silent
Silent Install Msi Through Group Policy
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